{"id":24522,"date":"2026-04-28T11:06:37","date_gmt":"2026-04-28T04:06:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/?p=24522"},"modified":"2026-04-28T11:06:37","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T04:06:37","slug":"nvidia-a100-40gb-gpu-la-gi-tat-ca-nhung-gi-ban-can-biet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/en\/nvidia-a100-40gb-gpu-la-gi-tat-ca-nhung-gi-ban-can-biet\/","title":{"rendered":"NVIDIA A100 40GB GPU l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto [content-visibility:auto] supports-[content-visibility:auto]:[contain-intrinsic-size:auto_100lvh] R6Vx5W_threadScrollVars scroll-mb-[calc(var(--scroll-root-safe-area-inset-bottom,0px)+var(--thread-response-height))] scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-WEB:7e684d72-e100-4a6c-b16a-29d4cd217cc7-9\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-18\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" tabindex=\"0\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"3bccf4a3-3f54-49b4-a5ef-60b282a3ca15\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" data-turn-start-message=\"true\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"353\" data-end=\"693\">T\u1eeb c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i to\u00e1n HPC quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn, NVIDIA A100 40GB Tensor Core GPU l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng trung t\u00e2m gi\u00fap r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eeb h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c gi\u1edd. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fd do v\u00ec sao GPU n\u00e0y nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngay sau khi ra m\u1eaft b\u1edfi <span class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"><span class=\"whitespace-normal\">NVIDIA<\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"695\" data-end=\"935\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">V\u1eady NVIDIA A100 40GB th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 v\u00ec sao n\u00f3 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng AI hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i? N\u1ed9i dung d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n t\u1eeb ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch GPU n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">NVIDIA A100 40GB l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">GPU A100 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c <span class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"><span class=\"whitespace-normal\">NVIDIA<\/span><\/span> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5\/2020 t\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n <span class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"><span class=\"whitespace-normal\">NVIDIA GTC 2020<\/span><\/span>, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a GPU t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda sang n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng AI. Ngay t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ra m\u1eaft, A100 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cho c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI training v\u00e0 HPC tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">NVIDIA A100 40GB l\u00e0 GPU chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng cho data center, thu\u1ed9c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Ampere, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c workload n\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 AI, machine learning, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng cao. GPU n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n song song.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam <a href=\"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/en\/thue-nvidia-a100\/\">Thu\u00ea NVIDIA A100 Cloud GPU gi\u00e1 ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb 59k\/gi\u1edd<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_23897\" style=\"width: 1210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gpu.vnso.vn\/\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-23897\" class=\"size-full wp-image-23897\" src=\"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nvidia-a100-pcie-40gb.jpg\" alt=\"nvidia-a100-pcie-40gb\" width=\"1200\" height=\"624\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nvidia-a100-pcie-40gb.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nvidia-a100-pcie-40gb-800x416.jpg 800w, https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nvidia-a100-pcie-40gb-1024x532.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nvidia-a100-pcie-40gb-768x399.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nvidia-a100-pcie-40gb-18x9.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-23897\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a 1x GPU NVIDIA A100 PCIe 40GB<\/p><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a NVIDIA A100<\/h3>\n<section class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto [content-visibility:auto] supports-[content-visibility:auto]:[contain-intrinsic-size:auto_100lvh] R6Vx5W_threadScrollVars scroll-mb-[calc(var(--scroll-root-safe-area-inset-bottom,0px)+var(--thread-response-height))] scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-WEB:7e684d72-e100-4a6c-b16a-29d4cd217cc7-4\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-8\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" tabindex=\"0\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"badc30ff-346c-4099-8230-894bb255a21f\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" data-turn-start-message=\"true\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\">\n<p data-start=\"887\" data-end=\"1159\">B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 40GB, NVIDIA c\u00f2n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u tri\u1ec3n khai kh\u00e1c nhau. Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n A100 80GB ra m\u1eaft sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u1edbi dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i v\u00e0 b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng cao h\u01a1n, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho LLM v\u00e0 workload quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1161\" data-end=\"1485\">V\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tri\u1ec3n khai, A100 c\u00f3 hai chu\u1ea9n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 PCIe v\u00e0 SXM. B\u1ea3n PCIe ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c server ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng, d\u1ec5 tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t trong n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea3n SXM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng cao, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng NVLink v\u00e0 NVSwitch \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i nhi\u1ec1u GPU v\u1edbi b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng l\u1edbn, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho AI training quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 HPC.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1487\" data-end=\"1634\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">S\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y gi\u00fap A100 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng linh ho\u1ea1t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m AI h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn GPU.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"1487\" data-end=\"1634\">B\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh NVIDIA A100 40GB (SXM v\u00e0 PCIe)<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2119\" data-end=\"2247\">A100 40GB l\u00e0 GPU l\u00e0 GPU c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t gi\u1eefa compute, memory v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng scale. Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c TFLOPS m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o bandwidth, interconnect v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chia t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do A100 v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>H\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c<\/th>\n<th>NVIDIA A100 40GB PCIe<\/th>\n<th>NVIDIA A100 40GB SXM<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac<\/td>\n<td>Ampere (GA100)<\/td>\n<td>Ampere (GA100)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh<\/td>\n<td>7nm (TSMC)<\/td>\n<td>7nm (TSMC)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>S\u1ed1 transistor<\/td>\n<td>~54.2 t\u1ef7<\/td>\n<td>~54.2 t\u1ef7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>S\u1ed1 SM<\/td>\n<td>108<\/td>\n<td>108<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CUDA Cores<\/td>\n<td>6912<\/td>\n<td>6912<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tensor Cores<\/td>\n<td>432 (Gen 3)<\/td>\n<td>432 (Gen 3)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ed9 nh\u1edb<\/td>\n<td>40GB HBM2e<\/td>\n<td>40GB HBM2e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bus b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb<\/td>\n<td>5120-bit<\/td>\n<td>5120-bit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bandwidth<\/td>\n<td>~1.56 TB\/s<\/td>\n<td>~1.56 TB\/s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>L2 Cache<\/td>\n<td>40 MB<\/td>\n<td>40 MB<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FP32<\/td>\n<td>~19.5 TFLOPS<\/td>\n<td>~19.5 TFLOPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FP64<\/td>\n<td>~9.7 TFLOPS<\/td>\n<td>~9.7 TFLOPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tensor (FP16\/BF16)<\/td>\n<td>~312 TFLOPS<\/td>\n<td>~312 TFLOPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TF32<\/td>\n<td>~156 TFLOPS<\/td>\n<td>~156 TFLOPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>INT8<\/td>\n<td>~624 TOPS<\/td>\n<td>~624 TOPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Base Clock<\/td>\n<td>~765 MHz<\/td>\n<td>~1095 MHz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Boost Clock<\/td>\n<td>~1410 MHz<\/td>\n<td>~1410 MHz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TDP<\/td>\n<td>250W<\/td>\n<td>400W<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Giao ti\u1ebfp<\/td>\n<td>PCIe 4.0 x16<\/td>\n<td>SXM4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NVLink<\/td>\n<td>C\u00f3 (2 GPU)<\/td>\n<td>C\u00f3 (multi GPU, NVSwitch)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MIG<\/td>\n<td>T\u1ed1i \u0111a 7 instance (~5GB\/instance)<\/td>\n<td>T\u1ed1i \u0111a 7 instance (~5GB\/instance)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Display Output<\/td>\n<td>Kh\u00f4ng<\/td>\n<td>Kh\u00f4ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ng\u00e0y ra m\u1eaft<\/td>\n<td>06\/2020<\/td>\n<td>05\/2020<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t AI \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng AI ng\u00e0y nay<\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Ampere<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A100 40GB \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean chip GA100 v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 54 t\u1ef7 transistor, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ean ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh 7nm. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng GPU ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u1ea5t t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u1edbi 108 SM (Streaming Multiprocessors) v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn nh\u00e2n x\u1eed l\u00fd song song.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Ampere n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh ma tr\u1eadn, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong deep learning. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap A100 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n AI hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi GPU truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tensor Core Gen 3<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A100 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Tensor Core th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ee9 3, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n nh\u01b0 FP32, TF32, FP16, BF16 v\u00e0 INT8. Nh\u1edd TF32, GPU c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c training m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i code, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 chi ph\u00ed tri\u1ec3n khai AI.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong benchmark th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, A100 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng cao h\u01a1n t\u1edbi 20 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 AI training.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u1edbi inference, GPU n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng cao h\u01a1n CPU t\u1edbi 249 l\u1ea7n trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 BERT, cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac GPU v\u00e0 CPU trong AI.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam <a href=\"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/en\/cloud-gpu-cho-sinh-vien-giai-phap-lam-do-an-tot-nghiep-tiet-kiem\/\">Cloud GPU cho sinh vi\u00ean &#8211; Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3 \u00e1n t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_23003\" style=\"width: 1210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gpu.vnso.vn\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-23003\" class=\"size-full wp-image-23003\" src=\"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Cac-the-he-NVIDIA-Tensor-Core-GPU.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e1c-th\u1ebf-h\u1ec7-NVIDIA-Tensor-Core-GPU\" width=\"1200\" height=\"624\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Cac-the-he-NVIDIA-Tensor-Core-GPU.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Cac-the-he-NVIDIA-Tensor-Core-GPU-800x416.jpg 800w, https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Cac-the-he-NVIDIA-Tensor-Core-GPU-1024x532.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Cac-the-he-NVIDIA-Tensor-Core-GPU-768x399.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Cac-the-he-NVIDIA-Tensor-Core-GPU-18x9.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-23003\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u00e1c GPU NVIDIA s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Tensor Core<\/p><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">B\u1ed9 nh\u1edb 40GB HBM2e VRAM<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a A100 40GB l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb HBM2e dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng 40GB, v\u1edbi b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng kho\u1ea3ng 1.56 TB\/s. Con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y cao h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi GDDR6 tr\u00ean GPU ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m ngh\u1ebdn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u khi training model l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong c\u00e1c workload AI, GPU th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u1edfi bandwidth h\u01a1n l\u00e0 compute, v\u00ec v\u1eady HBM2e mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 LLM, n\u01a1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c gi\u1eefa b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb v\u00e0 Tensor Core.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A100 40GB cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; FP32: kho\u1ea3ng 19.5 TFLOPS<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; FP64: kho\u1ea3ng 9.7 TFLOPS<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; Tensor (BF16\/FP16): h\u01a1n 300 TFLOPS<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do GPU n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 AI m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong HPC, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng v\u1eadt l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n<p><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam <a href=\"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/en\/top-5-ly-do-ban-nen-dau-tu-vao-nvidia-a100-40gb-gpu\/\">Top 5 l\u00fd do b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o NVIDIA A100 40GB GPU<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Multi-Instance GPU (MIG): T\u1ed1i \u01b0u t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u1edf c\u1ea5p h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a A100 l\u00e0 MIG (Multi-Instance GPU), cho ph\u00e9p chia m\u1ed9t GPU th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1i \u0111a 7 instance \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. V\u1edbi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 40GB, m\u1ed7i instance c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 kho\u1ea3ng 5GB VRAM.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap m\u1ed9t GPU c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u workload c\u00f9ng l\u00fac, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cloud ho\u1eb7c data center. Trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng MIG c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m t\u1edbi 40% t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean GPU m\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean throughput cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh deep learning.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng trong h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng AI (Scale)<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A100 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai theo c\u1ee5m v\u1edbi NVLink v\u00e0 NVSwitch, cho ph\u00e9p k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i nhi\u1ec1u GPU v\u1edbi b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng cao.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 scale l\u00ean h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn GPU A100 \u0111\u1ec3 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u1edbn. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 b\u00e0i to\u00e1n BERT c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i trong ch\u01b0a t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u00fat khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 2048 GPU A100.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a NVIDIA A100 40GB<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A100 40GB \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb AI \u0111\u1ebfn khoa h\u1ecdc: Trong AI v\u00e0 machine learning, GPU n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 training v\u00e0 inference cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 NLP v\u00e0 computer vision. V\u1ec1 HPC, A100 gi\u00fap r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng t\u1eeb h\u00e0ng gi\u1edd xu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n v\u00e0i gi\u1edd, nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. Trong data analytics, A100 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn, gi\u00fap t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c pipeline ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam <a href=\"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/en\/cach-khac-phuc-loi-out-of-memory-ai-bang-gpu-theo-gio\/\">C\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c L\u1ed7i Out of Memory AI hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng GPU theo gi\u1edd<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">So s\u00e1nh A100 40GB v\u1edbi 80GB: C\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t?<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 40GB v\u00e0 80GB c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh n\u1eb1m \u1edf b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb v\u00e0 b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A100 80GB c\u00f3 b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng h\u01a1n 2 TB\/s v\u00e0 dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i, cho ph\u00e9p x\u1eed l\u00fd dataset l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng throughput trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 workload t\u1edbi 1.25 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n 40GB<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 40GB v\u1eabn l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1edd c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t gi\u1eefa chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a A100 40GB trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i AI<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A100 40GB GPU l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb compute ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n\u201d trong h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng AI hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; R\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian training model<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; T\u0103ng t\u1ed1c inference trong production<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; T\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed nh\u1edd chia t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u1edbi MIG<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, A100 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI l\u1edbn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 H100 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 NVIDIA A100 40GB<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">NVIDIA A100 40GB l\u00e0 GPU data center \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t cho AI v\u00e0 HPC, n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi Tensor Core th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb HBM2e b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng cao v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chia t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean linh ho\u1ea1t v\u1edbi MIG.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 A100 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i GPU d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng AI quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb m\u00e0 \u1edf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng scale, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 pipeline AI.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/en\/cloud-gpu-theo-gio-giai-phap-toi-uu-cho-startup-ai-von-it\/\">Cloud GPU theo gi\u1edd &#8211; Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho Startup AI v\u1ed1n \u00edt<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng GPU NVIDIA A100 40GB trong 5 ph\u00fat ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi 59.000\u0111<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"237\">Tri\u1ec3n khai AI v\u1edbi GPU NVIDIA A100 40GB kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00e0i to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn. T\u1ea1i <span class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"><span class=\"whitespace-normal\">VNSO<\/span><\/span>, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Cloud GPU A100 ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb 59.000\u0111\/gi\u1edd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"239\" data-end=\"443\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng cao h\u01a1n cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang, VNSO cung c\u1ea5p server GPU \u0111a d\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb A100 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng GPU AI m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng scale theo nhu c\u1ea7u doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"239\" data-end=\"443\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt; \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ngay \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"239\" data-end=\"443\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\n<div class=\"wpcf7 no-js\" id=\"wpcf7-f22528-o1\" lang=\"en-US\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<div class=\"screen-reader-response\"><p role=\"status\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\"><\/p> <ul><\/ul><\/div>\n<form action=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24522#wpcf7-f22528-o1\" method=\"post\" class=\"wpcf7-form init\" aria-label=\"Contact form\" novalidate=\"novalidate\" data-status=\"init\" data-trp-original-action=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24522#wpcf7-f22528-o1\">\n<div style=\"display: none;\">\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7\" value=\"22528\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_version\" value=\"5.9.5\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_locale\" value=\"en_US\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_unit_tag\" value=\"wpcf7-f22528-o1\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_container_post\" value=\"0\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_posted_data_hash\" value=\"\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_recaptcha_response\" value=\"\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<style>\n .popup-template-wrap .wpcf7-list-item {\n display: inline-block;\n margin: 0 1em 0 0;\n width: 127px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"d-flex gap-3\">\n\t<p><label> <span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"your-name\"><input size=\"40\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-required\" autocomplete=\"name\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Your name\/company (*)\" value=\"\" type=\"text\" name=\"your-name\" \/><\/span> <\/label>\n\t<\/p>\n\t<p><label> <span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"your-phone\"><input size=\"40\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-tel wpcf7-validates-as-required wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-tel\" id=\"phone\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"S\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i (*)\" value=\"\" type=\"tel\" name=\"your-phone\" \/><\/span> <\/label>\n\t<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><label> <span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"your-email\"><input size=\"40\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-email wpcf7-validates-as-required wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-email\" autocomplete=\"email\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Email c\u00f4ng ty\/c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (*)\" value=\"\" type=\"email\" name=\"your-email\" \/><\/span> <\/label>\n<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n\t<p><label class=\"label-select text-left\"><b> Service you're interested in:<\/b> (Choose one) <\/label><br \/>\n<span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"your-service\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-checkbox wpcf7-validates-as-required wpcf7-exclusive-checkbox\"><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item first\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"your-service\" value=\"Dedicated Server\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">Dedicated Server<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"your-service\" value=\"Server GPU\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">Server GPU<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"your-service\" value=\"Cloud GPU\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">Cloud GPU<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"your-service\" value=\"Cloud Camera AI\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">Cloud Camera AI<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"your-service\" value=\"Hosting\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">Hosting<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"your-service\" value=\"VPS\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">VPS<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"your-service\" value=\"Cloud Server\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">Cloud Server<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"your-service\" value=\"Enterprise Cloud\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">Enterprise Cloud<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"your-service\" value=\"Private Cloud\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">Private Cloud<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"your-service\" value=\"Cloud Storage\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">Cloud Storage<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"your-service\" value=\"CDN\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">CDN<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"your-service\" value=\"Anti-DDoS\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">Anti-DDoS<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"your-service\" value=\"C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item last\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"your-service\" value=\"T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"m-auto text-center\">\n\t<p><input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-submit has-spinner\" type=\"submit\" value=\"Sign Up Now\" \/>\n\t<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"wpcf7-response-output\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"trp-form-language\" value=\"en\"\/><\/form>\n<\/div>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_24289\" style=\"width: 1210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/en\/top-5-ly-do-ban-nen-dau-tu-vao-nvidia-a100-40gb-gpu\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24289\" class=\"wp-image-24289 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trien-khai-thue-Cloud-GPU-va-Server-GPU-hieu-qua-cung-VNSO.jpg\" alt=\"Tri\u1ec3n khai, thu\u00ea Cloud GPU v\u00e0 Server GPU hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng VNSO\" width=\"1200\" height=\"624\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trien-khai-thue-Cloud-GPU-va-Server-GPU-hieu-qua-cung-VNSO.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trien-khai-thue-Cloud-GPU-va-Server-GPU-hieu-qua-cung-VNSO-800x416.jpg 800w, https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trien-khai-thue-Cloud-GPU-va-Server-GPU-hieu-qua-cung-VNSO-1024x532.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trien-khai-thue-Cloud-GPU-va-Server-GPU-hieu-qua-cung-VNSO-768x399.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vnso.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trien-khai-thue-Cloud-GPU-va-Server-GPU-hieu-qua-cung-VNSO-18x9.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-24289\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tri\u1ec3n khai, thu\u00ea Cloud GPU v\u00e0 Server GPU hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng VNSO<\/p><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 NVIDIA A100 4GB Tensor Core GPU<\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"17ljtb8\" data-start=\"49\" data-end=\"116\">NVIDIA A100 40GB c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"117\" data-end=\"495\">V\u1edbi 40GB VRAM HBM2e, A100 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh deep learning \u1edf m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 BERT, ResNet ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh NLP v\u00e0i tr\u0103m tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i t\u1ef7 tham s\u1ed1. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ef1c l\u1edbn (h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c t\u1ef7 tham s\u1ed1), h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u GPU th\u00f4ng qua NVLink ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n (distributed training) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb v\u00e0 throughput.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"6882sy\" data-start=\"502\" data-end=\"548\">Khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn A100 40GB thay v\u00ec 80GB?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"549\" data-end=\"891\">A100 40GB ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p khi workload kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u1edfi b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 training m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u1eeba ho\u1eb7c inference production. Trong nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i to\u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u1eefa 40GB v\u00e0 80GB kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng h\u1ebft VRAM. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea3n 40GB th\u01b0\u1eddng mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cloud ho\u1eb7c khi scale nhi\u1ec1u GPU.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"a80h1j\" data-start=\"898\" data-end=\"950\">NVIDIA A100 40GB ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng bao nhi\u00eau?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"951\" data-end=\"1264\">Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n PCIe c\u1ee7a A100 40GB c\u00f3 TDP kho\u1ea3ng 250W, trong khi b\u1ea3n SXM c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 400W t\u00f9y c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. M\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u00e0y cao h\u01a1n GPU ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng nh\u01b0ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u00e0 n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i. Trong data center, \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m m\u00e1t lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n t\u00ednh to\u00e1n song song v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"eqbgw3\" data-start=\"1271\" data-end=\"1318\">A100 40GB c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho inference kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1319\" data-end=\"1614\">C\u00f3. D\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi AI training, A100 c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh trong inference nh\u1edd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 INT8 v\u00e0 Tensor Core. Trong nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng production, m\u1ed9t GPU A100 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn request inference m\u1ed7i gi\u00e2y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u b\u1eb1ng TensorRT ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c framework nh\u01b0 Triton Inference Server.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"wssdp7\" data-start=\"1621\" data-end=\"1686\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng A100 40GB cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1687\" data-end=\"1941\">C\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ebfm khi tri\u1ec3n khai theo d\u1ea1ng mua tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp do chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ea5t cao. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cloud GPU \u0111\u1ec3 thu\u00ea A100 theo gi\u1edd ho\u1eb7c theo th\u00e1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed CAPEX v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng theo nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"c1aefg\" data-start=\"1948\" data-end=\"2024\">NVIDIA A100 40GB kh\u00e1c g\u00ec so v\u1edbi GPU gaming nh\u01b0 RTX 3090 ho\u1eb7c RTX 4090?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2025\" data-end=\"2311\">S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u1eb1m \u1edf m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. GPU gaming t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb, trong khi A100 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho t\u00ednh to\u00e1n AI v\u00e0 HPC. A100 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng HBM2e v\u1edbi b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 MIG v\u00e0 Tensor Core m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng data center 24\/7.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"yz7ie5\" data-start=\"2318\" data-end=\"2382\">A100 40GB c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf CPU trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 workload kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2383\" data-end=\"2634\">Trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 song song nh\u01b0 AI, data analytics ho\u1eb7c m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng, A100 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh h\u01a1n CPU h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m l\u1ea7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, GPU kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n CPU m\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c (accelerator), ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi CPU \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 pipeline.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"2v4lx8\" data-start=\"2641\" data-end=\"2692\">M\u1ea5t bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n khi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 A100 40GB?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2693\" data-end=\"2969\">Th\u1eddi gian ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p AI, vi\u1ec7c r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian training t\u1eeb v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 chi ph\u00ed nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 time-to-market. Trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ROI \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tri\u1ec3n khai s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1kf90cn\" data-start=\"2976\" data-end=\"3031\">C\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c A100 kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3032\" data-end=\"3309\">C\u00f3. A100 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i CUDA c\u1ee7a <span class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"><span class=\"whitespace-normal\">NVIDIA<\/span><\/span>, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c framework nh\u01b0 TensorFlow, PyTorch ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u01b0 TensorRT. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"jfma5e\" data-start=\"3316\" data-end=\"3367\">A100 40GB c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1ng d\u00f9ng trong n\u0103m 2026 kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3368\" data-end=\"3645\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">D\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 H100, A100 v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u01a1n. Trong nhi\u1ec1u workload AI ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay, A100 v\u1eabn \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 training v\u00e0 inference, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai theo c\u1ee5m ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cloud.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean h\u1ec7<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 GPU, Cloud GPU, Hosting Linux &amp; Windows, M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u1ea3o Cloud VPS, M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u1eadt l\u00fd, Colocation, H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, Cloud Server, Cloud Camera AI, Cloud Storage, Private Cloud, Enterprise Cloud, CDN, Anti-DDoS Website &amp; Game&#8230; Qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i theo th\u00f4ng tin d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>C\u00d4NG TY C\u1ed4 PH\u1ea6N C\u00d4NG NGH\u1ec6 VNSO &#8211; SINCE 2015<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2013 Website:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vnso.vn\/en\/\">https:\/\/vnso.vn\/<\/a><br \/>\n\u2013 Fanpage:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/VNSO.VN\/\">Facebook<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/vnso-technology\/\">LinkedIn<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@vnsotechnology\">YouTube<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@vnso.congnghe?is_from_webapp=1&amp;sender_device=pc\">TikTok<\/a><br \/>\n\u2013 Hotline: 0927 444 222 | Email:\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:info@vnso.vn\">info@vnso.vn<\/a><br \/>\n\u2013 Tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf: L\u00f4 O s\u1ed1 10, \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1 15, KDC Mi\u1ebfu N\u1ed5i, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng Gia \u0110\u1ecbnh, TP. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<br \/>\n\u2013 VPGD \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng: 30 Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu Th\u1ecd, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng H\u1ea3i Ch\u00e2u, \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng<br \/>\n\u2013 VPGD H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i: 132 V\u0169 Ph\u1ea1m H\u00e0m, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng Y\u00ean H\u00f2a, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u1eeb c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i to\u00e1n HPC quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn, NVIDIA A100 40GB Tensor Core GPU l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng trung t\u00e2m gi\u00fap r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eeb h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c gi\u1edd. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fd do v\u00ec sao GPU n\u00e0y nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":24524,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[680,538],"tags":[511,556,713],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.3 (Yoast SEO v22.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>NVIDIA A100 40GB GPU l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 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